According to the usual practice, the 2012 coal power contract negotiations will kick off. Faced with the situation in which both coal and electricity companies saw each other due to price differences, the National Development and Reform Commission recently decided to adjust the price of 2012 key coal contracts: the maximum price may rise by 5%. However, because it is still far below the current market price, coal companies generally find it difficult to accept. This year also does not rule out the same mistakes as in previous years, "coal companies could not sign a contract, refused to implement the second year".
It is reported that the National Development and Reform Commission recently convened a special symposium on coal price policy and proposed two guiding opinions: the annual maximum contract coal price in 2012 may be raised by up to 5%; the heat in the northern ports including Qinhuangdao Port may be 5,500 kcal. The spot price of coal cannot be higher than 800 yuan/ton. As the end of each year of the negotiations period, coal-fired power companies are disputed because of price conflicts, so some analysts believe that the National Development and Reform Commission this intention to hammer in order to ensure the completion of the two sides signed the contract signed the task of coal.
In this regard, the seller’s coal companies generally stated that prices were too low to accept. According to the relevant person in charge of Henan Yima Coal Industry Group Co., Ltd., from the perspective of coal companies, even rising 5% is too low. “Under the conditions of a market economy, the government should not give coal a price limit so that it cannot embody the value coal should have,†said the responsible person. But it also said: "Although we have no alternative, we must implement it."
In fact, in order to complete the task of signing the key contract coal in the last month of each year, the NDRC will almost always announce the “maximum price limit†in advance. The National Development and Reform Commission once explicitly requested that by the end of 2010, the price of thermal coal in key contracts in 2011 should maintain its level in 2010, and it must not increase prices in any form, that is, it still maintains a price of 520 yuan per ton. After a 5% increase in 2012, the price of key contract coal was 546 yuan per ton. According to data from the Qinhuangdao Coal Network, the current average thermal coal price for 4,500 kcal in the Bohai Rim is 640-650 yuan per ton, 5,000 kcal per ton is 740-750 yuan, and 5,500 kcal thermal coal price is 845 per ton. -855 yuan. This also means that the NDRC stipulates that the minimum coal price for contracted coal contracts with the market price by a minimum of 100 yuan per ton, with a maximum of 300 yuan.
Although in the past, both sides of the coal and electricity industry were forced to complete the signing of the contract under the pressure of policy, the implementation rate in the second year was always low. According to reports, the minimum cash rate for this year's coal major contract is only 30%. Therefore, industry experts say that this year is likely to enter such a vicious cycle again.
Li Chaolin, a coal expert, believes that although the key contract coal is beneficial to protecting the interests of power generation companies, some power companies do not use power to generate electricity after receiving the key contract coal, but instead use the following fuel companies to resell it to the power company at the market price. Although the power generation business suffered a loss, the middle price difference was earned by the power company's own fuel company to achieve profitability.
It is reported that the National Development and Reform Commission recently convened a special symposium on coal price policy and proposed two guiding opinions: the annual maximum contract coal price in 2012 may be raised by up to 5%; the heat in the northern ports including Qinhuangdao Port may be 5,500 kcal. The spot price of coal cannot be higher than 800 yuan/ton. As the end of each year of the negotiations period, coal-fired power companies are disputed because of price conflicts, so some analysts believe that the National Development and Reform Commission this intention to hammer in order to ensure the completion of the two sides signed the contract signed the task of coal.
In this regard, the seller’s coal companies generally stated that prices were too low to accept. According to the relevant person in charge of Henan Yima Coal Industry Group Co., Ltd., from the perspective of coal companies, even rising 5% is too low. “Under the conditions of a market economy, the government should not give coal a price limit so that it cannot embody the value coal should have,†said the responsible person. But it also said: "Although we have no alternative, we must implement it."
In fact, in order to complete the task of signing the key contract coal in the last month of each year, the NDRC will almost always announce the “maximum price limit†in advance. The National Development and Reform Commission once explicitly requested that by the end of 2010, the price of thermal coal in key contracts in 2011 should maintain its level in 2010, and it must not increase prices in any form, that is, it still maintains a price of 520 yuan per ton. After a 5% increase in 2012, the price of key contract coal was 546 yuan per ton. According to data from the Qinhuangdao Coal Network, the current average thermal coal price for 4,500 kcal in the Bohai Rim is 640-650 yuan per ton, 5,000 kcal per ton is 740-750 yuan, and 5,500 kcal thermal coal price is 845 per ton. -855 yuan. This also means that the NDRC stipulates that the minimum coal price for contracted coal contracts with the market price by a minimum of 100 yuan per ton, with a maximum of 300 yuan.
Although in the past, both sides of the coal and electricity industry were forced to complete the signing of the contract under the pressure of policy, the implementation rate in the second year was always low. According to reports, the minimum cash rate for this year's coal major contract is only 30%. Therefore, industry experts say that this year is likely to enter such a vicious cycle again.
Li Chaolin, a coal expert, believes that although the key contract coal is beneficial to protecting the interests of power generation companies, some power companies do not use power to generate electricity after receiving the key contract coal, but instead use the following fuel companies to resell it to the power company at the market price. Although the power generation business suffered a loss, the middle price difference was earned by the power company's own fuel company to achieve profitability.
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