Nowadays, during the busy season of “three summersâ€, the wheat harvest is in full swing, and there is a lot of straw to go. There is a high incidence of formal straw burning at this time. Now, walking in the suburbs of the country, I look at it. There is no trace of straw burning, where is the straw going?
Wheat combine harvester is equipped with crushed straw and returning straw
It is reported that this year, the city's agricultural machinery management department added smashed straw returning equipment to 4,000 wheat combine harvesters, and implemented full quantitative utilization of wheat straw to prevent straw burning from the source to ensure air quality.
At the “three summers†production site in Chenzhuang Village, Xiaowangzhuang Town, Dagang, several large combine harvesters shuttled back and forth in the wheat fields. The reporter saw that each harvester was equipped with a device for crushing the straw, and the rotary tiller was followed up to bury the wheat straw crumb into the soil and turn it into fertilizer.
"Before putting a fire, it burned. Now the combine harvester directly smashes the straw back to the field, which does not pollute the environment, but also increases soil fertility!" said Han Wenming, a villager who is collecting wheat from the ground.
"After harvesting wheat, the land can not leave wheat straw, or crush the field, or bundle it!" Liu Zhanxing, president of Tianjin Wanda Agricultural Machinery Professional Cooperative, said that the cooperative has dispatched more than 40 combine harvesters to participate in this year's wheat harvest, all A smashed straw returning device was installed, and there were more than 20 straw balers. If the farmers need to collect the straw after harvesting, they will help the bales to be transported away, and not directly use the smash to return the fields to avoid burning the straw in the field.
The technical personnel of the agricultural machinery department of the city introduced that this year the financial department specially arranged the subsidy fund for comprehensive utilization of straw, and gave a subsidy of 10 yuan per mu for the wheat machinery harvesting straw smashing and returning operation, and 15 yuan per mu for the mechanized collection and bundling operation of wheat straw. subsidy.
"On the one hand, by smashing the fields, bundling and recycling, and other technical measures to prevent burning straw, on the other hand, intensifying inspection and supervision, once the incineration of straw is severely punished, the responsible person in charge is investigated." Hu Wei, deputy director of the Municipal Agricultural Machinery Office said The city's agricultural machinery department organized 8 supervision teams to go to the wheat harvesting sites in the agriculture-related districts for inspection and supervision. At the same time, all districts and counties also organized 28 inspection teams to go deep into the field for inspections. Once the incineration was detected, the environmental protection department was immediately reported and the corresponding punishment was imposed.
Hu Wei said that during the production of “Three Summersâ€, it is necessary to ensure that the summer grain is harvested, the straw is treated, and the autumn grain is sown. The time and space are not left for straw burning, and the comprehensive utilization rate of wheat straw in the city is expected to reach 100%.
In the past few days, the summer grain wheat harvest in Dongli District of the city has started. In the golden wheat field, the combine harvester is busy collecting mature wheat.
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