The "Twelfth Five-Year" Industry Adjustment Advance in Depth

From 3:88:9 at the end of the "Tenth Five-Year Plan" to 1.6:74.8:23.6 at the end of the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan", the change in the proportion of the three industries in Changzhi is a true portrayal of the "mainly structural adjustment" in the area in recent years, but The proportion of the second production of up to 74.8% is still a prominent problem in the local industrial structure.

In addition to the new requirements put forward by macroeconomic policies, the economic structure characterized by low added value and high energy consumption in the suburbs cannot support the sustainable development of the county economy. It is understood that 2009 is the most difficult year for the economic development of the suburb since its leap-forward development in 2003. The extensive development model and super-heavy industrial structure are more susceptible to macroeconomic and policy environment and poor anti-risk ability, which is an important factor leading to development pressure.

“Suburban transformation is imminent.” In this regard, leaders at all levels in the suburbs and entrepreneurs from all walks of life have reached a consensus. It is based on this sober and pertinent understanding that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, the suburbs built the three major bases of modern manufacturing base in the southeastern part of Jindong, Changzhi high-tech industrial base, and modern commercial and trade logistics base in the southeastern part of Jindong as the core content. The functional orientation and development layout of the economic center in the southeastern central region came into being.

The three bases under the leadership of the park
According to the plan of Changzhi Suburb, “two parks in two parks” will constitute an important carrier for the transformation of economic development mode in the district. In fact, they are also the forerunners and experimental fields of suburban industrial transformation. The basic positioning of these 12 major parks is based on the development of the three major bases:

Taking the West White Rabbit Recycling Industrial Park, Shougang Changgang Metallurgical Industrial Park and Modern Electric Power Industrial Park as the forerunners, building a modern manufacturing base in the southeastern part of Jindong; taking the Zhangze High-tech Industrial Park and the Huangrun-Machang Sustainable Development Industrial Ecological Demonstration Park Relying on the vocational education park, building Changzhi High-tech Industrial Base; taking Yubeizhuang Comprehensive Logistics Park, Changchun Road Automobile Trade Park, Huanhu Ecological Economic Park, Changzhi New District Service Park, Laodingshan Shennong Cultural and Ecological Economic Park, Changbei Based on the trunk agricultural comprehensive development park, a modern commercial and trade logistics base in the southeastern part of Jindong is built. "Two games" refers to the full transformation of the two major markets in the county and Changbei.

In the construction of modern manufacturing bases in the suburbs, the new energy and chemical industry, new materials industry, machinery and equipment manufacturing industry, especially precision casting and auto parts manufacturing industries will become the transformation direction of the suburbs. Among them, the development of circular economy to improve the traditional heavy industry (coal, coke, chemical, construction, metallurgy) transformation and upgrading is an important content, "due to various historical factors, the suburbs have formed the current heavy industry pattern in the long-term development process The transformation of the suburbs cannot lose these traditional industries in a short period of time." Pang Weiming, deputy director of the Suburban Development and Reform Bureau, told reporters. It is understood that a number of large projects such as the merger and reorganization of Shougang and Changgang, and the construction of 2×1000MW supercritical generating units of Shanxi Yongze Power will greatly promote the improvement of local traditional industries.

However, the completion of these large projects may also further increase the economy of the suburbs. It is gratifying to note that the decision-making level in the suburbs is exploring new development opportunities from the perspective of industrial cluster operation. Taking the joint restructuring of Shougang and Changgang as an example, they believe that if they rely on the resources, products, technologies and brands of the project. The advantage of suburban steel enterprises is to form a steel industry cluster by combining the vertical and horizontal advantages, vigorously develop the steel modern service industry, and create a “central and medium-sized steel industry innovation service base” to solve the local steel industry's homogeneity and poor matching. The congruence problem has a pioneering significance, and it will also promote the growth of the productive service industry.

What is more interesting is the favor of high-tech industries during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period in the suburbs. At present, the first production line of the solar panel project of the Luan Group, which is located in the suburb of Zhangze High-tech Industrial Park, has been successfully trial-produced. This project adopts a vertically integrated industrial model, which covers all the PV industry chains and has obvious technical advantages. It is a suburb. Establish key projects in the new energy industry. In addition, the district will also contact its own advantages to seek breakthroughs in the biopharmaceutical industry and bio-agriculture, and will actively strive to build a national-level bio-industry base. It is understood that the vocational education parks that have been included in the planning and construction of the suburbs will gather all the vocational education resources of Changzhi City, and it is expected to cooperate with Peking University to build a science and technology industrial park, which will undoubtedly create technological and talent advantages for its future production, research and development.

In the construction of modern business logistics bases, the suburbs have taken a critical step. "From the perspective of future urban positioning or existing advantages, the trade and logistics industry is the development focus of the '12th Five-Year Plan' in the suburbs," said Pang Weiming. According to the plan, they will accelerate the construction of three major platforms: modern logistics infrastructure, logistics information technology and support policies, highlighting the three key points of expanding scale, expanding hinterland and enhancing functions, and building a hub for logistics centers in southeastern Shanxi. In addition, tourism exhibitions, intermediary services, public services and real estate will be the development direction of the future modern service industry in the suburbs. Especially in the cultural tourism industry, the cultural heritage of the suburbs is profound. Yandi culture, chivalrous culture, merchant culture, industrial culture, and red culture have their own characteristics. These cultural resources will be deeply explored in the next five years, thus highlighting the "cultural culture". .

Multiple guarantee systems support the road to transformation
In the preliminary planning of the suburbs, modern logistics, modern coal chemical industry, modern service industry, high-tech industry represented by new materials biomedicine, agriculture and agricultural product deep processing industry will constitute the future five leading industries in the region. Moreover, among the 12 major parks planned for construction, the tertiary industry has a heavy weight, and the determination for transformation and development is beyond doubt. However, the suburbs, which have always been dominated by traditional heavy industries such as coal, coke, smelting, electricity, and chemical, have to complete such a large turn, and the pressure cannot be ignored, but the suburbs are still full of confidence.

Confidence comes from strength. Zhang Zhiyun, the head of Changzhi Subdistrict, analyzed the three advantages of suburban transformation to the reporter: First, the industrial advantages, the suburbs have initially formed ten major industrial systems such as steel, electric power, coal char, chemical, and pharmaceutical; second, location advantage, location Taiyuan-Shijiazhuang-Zhengzhou big economic triangle center, convenient transportation; Third, the policy environment advantage, Shougang Changgang merger and reorganization, Pan'an solar panels and other large projects settled depends on the local good policy environment.

Based on these existing comparative advantages, the suburbs proposed nine strategies, namely, resource-driven strategy, brand-involved strategy, project-pull strategy, open-drive strategy, technology-driven strategy, cluster linkage strategy, misplaced smart strategy, urban-rural interaction strategy, and harmonious and vivid. Strategy to ensure the smooth implementation of transformation and development.

“Suburban transformation, the most urgent thing is to attract investment. In recent years, the suburbs have been very tight in this respect and have achieved some results. Next we will continue to introduce some policies, mainly in three aspects. The first is investment. The preferential policy for attracting investment, the second is the incentive policy for project investment, and the third is the responsibility mechanism for promoting key projects. Zhang Zhiyun told this reporter. According to the plan, during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period, the investment promotion work in the suburbs will adhere to the combination of the introduction of projects and the development of industrial clusters, the introduction of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, and the introduction of capital and the introduction of intellectual technology. We will focus on the idea of ​​“developing with coal and diversified development”, and adopt multinational corporations, domestic top 500 and domestic private top 100 enterprises as the target of attracting investment, and implement major project investment; around the top ten industries in Changzhi City, we will provide supporting services and the top five suburbs. Pillar industrial clusters, extending upstream to attract investment from corporate headquarters and R&D institutions, and extending downstream investment to introduce modern logistics, sales networks, procurement centers and other enterprises.

The project is crucial, but with the power of talent, technology and capital, the project will be truly protected if it is built and strengthened. In this regard, the suburbs have been arranged in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”, and the district-level scientific research expenditures accounted for 1.5% of the annual fiscal expenditures; the establishment of the district science and technology innovation transformation support fund; the establishment of the “Changzhi Suburban Human Resources Development Committee” "Building an venture capital fund... A series of specific and richly-rich measures are planned. Especially on the issue of financing, Sun Hongbo, secretary of the Changzhi Suburban District Party Committee, has clearly stated that it will break through the reliance on bank financing. Using live financial capital means, through investment and financing model innovation, and vigorously promoting the transformation of development mode will become an important point of view for the development of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” in the suburbs.

However, for the sub-industrial suburbs, many problems such as land, energy consumption, environmental capacity and capital are still the bottleneck factors that must be broken through to achieve transformational leapfrogging. How to change the main tone of the economic development mode, grasp its own advantages, break through the bottleneck constraints, and hand over a brand-new Zhangze District to the latecomers? In five years, the golden key to cracking this proposition is in the hands of the suburbs themselves.
 

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